DDX58 (RIG-I) Drug Discovery Landscape & Assay Solutions

Market Intelligence, Clinical Progress, and High-Purity Reagents for Antiviral and Cancer Immunotherapy Development.

TarMart Solution Ecosystem & Related Targets

Comprehensive reagent toolkit for DDX58/RIG-I drug discovery. Select your modality below:

Component / Network Product Description Product Link
Antigen (Full-Length) DDX58 Full-Length Recombinant Protein, high purity (>95%), Endotoxin <1EU/ug. Sequence Verified. View DDX58 Products
Antigen (Helicase Domain) DDX58 Helicase Domain Recombinant Protein (aa 227-925), ATP-binding site intact, Endotoxin <1EU/ug. View DDX58 Products
Antigen (CARD Domain) DDX58 N-terminal CARD Domains (1-228aa), for MAVS interaction studies. Theoretical MW verified. View DDX58 Products
Mutant Control DDX58 K270A Helicase Mutant (ATPase-deficient negative control), HEK293 expressed. View DDX58 Products
Gene Delivery DDX58 Promise-ORF / Lentivirus (full-length ORF for stable cell lines). View DDX58 Products
Benchmark Ab Anti-DDX58 Antibody (recombinant positive control for western blot and ELISA). View DDX58 Products
Validator DDX58 siRNA Set (for knockdown verification). View DDX58 Products
Pathway Partner MAVS CARD Domain Protein (downstream adaptor for CARD-CARD interaction assays). View MAVS Products
Parallel Sensor IFIH1 (MDA5) Helicase Domain (orthologous RNA sensor for selectivity screening). View IFIH1 Products
Downstream Node STING1 (TMEM173) Full Length & Ligand Binding Domain (for pathway crosstalk studies). View STING1 Products
Regulatory Factor DHX58 (LGP2) Helicase Domain (RIG-I regulator/competitor for mechanistic studies). View DHX58 Products

Critical Assay Challenges and TarMart Advantages

Critical Assay Challenge The TarMart Advantage (Technical Spec)
False Pathway Activation by Contaminants Endotoxin Controlled (<1EU/ug) and High Purity (>95%) for sensitive immune assays
ATPase Activity Screening Wild-type DDX58 helicase domain with intact Walker A/B motifs; K270A mutant available as negative control (>95% purity, mass spec verified)
CARD-CARD Interaction (MAVS Binding) Soluble CARD domain constructs (1-228aa) avoiding aggregation; compatible with AlphaScreen/SPR
Selectivity vs. MDA5 (IFIH1) Human MDA5 helicase domain strictly purified under identical conditions for pairwise comparison
RNA Ligand Competition High-concentration protein stocks (mg/mL scale) for biophysical RNA binding assays

Live DDX58/RIG-I R&D Tracker

Market data changes daily. Access the latest global pipeline status directly:

Global Clinical Landscape & Future Outlook

The race for DDX58/RIG-I therapeutics is intensifying. Major players are shifting focus from traditional antivirals to innate immune agonists for oncology, driven by the success of immune checkpoint inhibitors. First-generation pan-viral mimics face tolerability challenges, so the next wave of R&D is targeting selective helicase-domain activators for solid tumor immunotherapy (converting immunologically "cold" tumors to "hot" tumors) and CARD-domain inhibitors for autoimmune indications such as systemic lupus and Sjögren's syndrome. Concurrently, the field is moving beyond broad STING agonists toward fine-tuned RIG-I/MDA5 pathway modulation, with combination therapy (RIG-I agonist + PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor) being a pivotal strategy.

Competitive Modality & Indication Snapshot

Modality Representative Players Key Indications Critical Assay Need (Why TarMart?)
Small Molecule Agonist Merck, Spring Discovery, Curadev Solid Tumors (Immuno-oncology) ATPase Activity Assay (need active helicase domain with Walker motifs)
Small Molecule Antagonist Biogen, Novartis Lupus, Sjögren's (Autoimmune) MAVS Interaction Blockade (CARD-CARD binding assays)
RNA Mimetics/Therapeutics BioNTech, Multiple Academic Groups Solid Tumors, Viral Infections, HBV Binding Assays (high-purity RNPs); RNA-Protein Binding
Gene Therapy Academic/Startups, Kinnate Refractory Cancers Cell Line Construction (ORF/Lentivirus)
Biologics (Intracellular) Cell Penetrant Peptide Conjugates Refractory Tumors Intracellular Stability (full-length protein standards)

Key Functional Domains and Mutations

DDX58 (RIG-I) contains three major functional domains: CARD 1 and CARD 2 (N-terminal, residues 1-228) mediate interaction with MAVS; the Helicase ATP-binding domain (central region) harbors conserved Walker A/B motifs critical for ATP hydrolysis and RNA unwinding. Clinically relevant mutations include dbSNP:rs10813831 (sequence variant) and two SGMRT2-associated mutations (VAR_073667, VAR_073668) that cause constitutive activation, leading to enhanced interferon signaling. TarMart provides wild-type and mutant (e.g., K270A) recombinant proteins to support mechanism-of-action and drug resistance studies.